Tiếng Trung 2

 

2️⃣ Từ vựng quan trọng

Tiếng Trung	Phát âm kiểu Việt	Tiếng Anh	Ví dụ / Giải thích
发布	fa bủ	release / publish	发布视频 = release video
高呼	cao hư	shout loudly / exclaim	他在麦克风后高呼 = He shouted behind the microphone
对手	duôi sẩu	opponent	战争中的对手 = opponent in the war
升级	sưng cờ	escalate / upgrade	贸易战不断升级 = trade war escalates
征收	cheng sấu	levy / impose	征收关税 = impose tariffs
互征	hù cheng	mutual levy	两国互征 = mutually impose taxes
制裁	chì cái	sanction	对美国航运子公司制裁 = sanction US shipping subsidiaries
脆弱	chùi nhược	fragile / vulnerable	脆弱的休战状态 = fragile truce
宣传	xuân chuan	propaganda / publicize	宣传机器 = propaganda machine
坚韧	giân rên	resilient / tough	宣传坚韧的信息 = message of resilience
激烈	chi liệt	intense / fierce	没有使用更激烈的言辞 = did not use stronger language
煽动民族主义	san đổng mìn zú chủ nghĩa	incite nationalism	强硬的“战狼外交”让领导人认识到了煽动民族主义的危险 = “Wolf warrior diplomacy” made leaders aware of danger of inciting nationalism
通缩	tông suốk	deflation	经济通缩 = economic deflation
低迷	dī mây	sluggish / depressed	房地产市场低迷 = sluggish real estate market
飙升	biêu sưng	soar / surge	股市飙升 = stock market surge
管制	guản chzhì	regulation / control	对稀土实施新出口管制 = implement new export controls on rare earths
夯实	hằng sư	consolidate / strengthen	夯实民意基础 = strengthen public support
以其人之道还治其人之身	í cì rên chư dào huán zhì cì rên chư sần	fight fire with fire / repay in kind	比喻用对方的方法回击对方 = use opponent’s method to fight back